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For companies

What documents need to be prepared

All companies need to prepare the following before completing the Income Tax Return (Form C/ Form C-S):

  • Audited/Unaudited accounts(1)(3)

    The accounts (including notes to the accounts), prepared in compliance with the Companies Act, must be accompanied by the Directors’ Report and Statement by Directors.

  • Tax computation and supporting schedules

    Please refer to the Additional information to be furnished in tax computation for a list of details to be provided in the company’s tax computation, where applicable.
(1) Under the Companies Act, dormant companies and exempt private companies(2) with annual revenue of not more than $5 million are not required to have their accounts audited. For more details, please refer to the e-Tax Guide "Review of Companies' Income Tax Filing Requirement in view of Audit Requirement under the Companies Act" (78KB).
(2) Exempt private companies are companies that have not more than 20 shareholders and none of the shareholder is a corporation.
(3) Please refer to ACRA's website for a sample of the accounts . If you are using the sample to prepare your accounts, delete the word “draft” from your final set of  accounts. Your accounts should also be duly signed.

What documents need to be filed

Companies filing Form C/ Form C-S are required to submit the following documents:

If You Are Filing

Documents to be Filed

When to Submit

Form C

  • Form C
  • Form IRIN 301 (Additional Information on Income and Deductions)
  • Group Relief Form for Transferor Company (GR-A) or Claimant Company (GR-B), where applicable
  • Audited/Unaudited accounts

    Companies that have filed a full set of financial accounts with ACRA in XBRL format are not required to file the same with IRAS. However, they are still required to submit a copy of their detailed profit and loss statement together with Form C.
  • Tax computation and supporting schedules
30 Nov of each year
Form C-S From Year of Assessment (YA) 2012, companies that meet qualifying conditions may report their income by filing Form C-S, instead of Form C.

The audited/unaudited accounts, tax computation and supporting schedules are not required to be submitted together with Form C-S. They are to be prepared and retained for submission upon IRAS’ request.

30 Nov of each year

Qualifying companies that e-File Form C-S may do so by 15 Dec of each year

Additional information to be furnished in tax computation

Please furnish the following additional information in the company’s tax computation, where applicable:

Items in the Profit & Loss Statement
Rental Income

Statement of gross rental and direct expenses incurred on each property and state the rental period

Gross Loss

Reasons for the substantial drop in turnover for current year as compared to previous year

Impairment Loss in respect of Bad Debts/Provision for or Doubtful Debt
  • Details of debts (name and amount owing by each debtor) which was not incurred in respect of the trade or business such as loans and advances;
  • Details of debts which were taken over in the case of a transfer or merger of business;
  • Details of debts in respect of a trade that had ceased, including any activity granted with pioneer incentive that had ceased;
  • Segregation of debts relating to the different tax rate categories.

The following additional information is required for trade debts owing by related parties, where the amount of impairment loss exceeds $250,000:

  • Relationship between the company and the trade debtor;
  • Whether normal credit policy and terms were extended to the related party. If not, please provide the reasons for the extended credit policy and terms;
  • Whether steps were taken to recover and enforce the debts. If not, please provide the reasons for not enforcing the debts;
  • Reasons why the related party was unable to repay the trade debt.
Exchange Loss/Gain
  • Amount of gain or loss that is capital in nature
Motor Vehicle Expenses 
  • Registration number of and amount applicable to each vehicle
  • Amount applicable to private cars and Q-plate cars registered on or after 1 Apr 1998

Items in the Balance Sheet
Addition of New Assets
  • Description and purchase price of each asset. For motor vehicles, state the registration number of each vehicle
  • Assets purchased on hire purchase terms: deposit and principal paid during the year for each asset
  • Computation of capital allowances 
Sale of Fixed Assets
Purchase of Shares (For Each Block of Shares)
  • Name of the company
  • Date of purchase and purchase price
  • Number of shares purchased
  • Reason(s) for the purchase
  • Means of financing the purchase
Purchase of Property
  • Address of the property
  • Date of purchase and purchase price
  • Name and address of the vendor and whether the vendor is related to the company, its directors or its shareholders. If so, state nature of the relationship
  • Purpose of acquisition (e.g. for rental, resale)
  • Use of the property since its acquisition and duration of each use. If the property was vacant at any point in time, please specify the period
  • Means of financing the purchase
Gain/Loss on Sale of Shares (For Each Block of Shares Disposed of)
  • Name of the company
  • Date of purchase and purchase price
  • Date of sale and sale price
  • Number of shares purchased and sold
  • Reason(s) for the purchase and sale
  • Basis of arriving at the gain/loss on disposal
  • Reason(s) for treating the gain as not taxable or loss as deductible, if applicable
Gain/Loss on Sale of Property
  • Address of the property
  • Date of purchase and purchase price
  • Date of sale and sale price
  • Name and address of the purchaser and whether the purchaser is related to the company, its directors or its shareholders. If so, state nature of the relationship

Other Items
Foreign Tax Credit

For double taxation relief (DTR) and unilateral tax credit (UTC):

  • Country in which foreign tax was paid
  • Nature of the income
  • Description of the services rendered, and whether the income was derived through a permanent establishment (PE) in the foreign country together with your basis (if applicable)
  • Name of the payer
  • Date of withholding tax receipt/voucher/letter
  • Gross amount, withholding tax rate and amount of tax withheld in foreign currency (please also state the corresponding S$ amount)
  • For a claim of DTR, state the relevant Article of the Double Taxation Agreement under which the tax was withheld
Double Deduction

For each further deduction claim under S14B:

  • Date of approval letter
  • Details of event
  • Period of event
  • Claim amount per certificate
  • Amount incurred on eligible expenses
  • Amount qualifying for further deductions

For each further deduction claim under S14L:

  • Name of employee
  • NRIC no. / Passport no./ FIN No. of employee
  • Date of approval letter from Ministry of Manpower (for Singapore citizens and permanent residents)
  • Whether the new employee is a P1 or P2 work pass holder
  • Amount incurred on eligible expenses
  • Amount qualifying for further deductions
  • Confirmation that the new employee has not come to work in Singapore on secondment or as a result of intra-company transfers

FAQs

The company should:

i.  Inform us of the change in the accounting month via the form Request for Income Tax Return (Form C/ Form C-S) and Notification of New Accounting Year-End (42KB); and

ii. Return the Form C for YA 2012 to IRAS for cancellation.

In addition, the company has to submit an estimate of its chargeable income for YA 2012 (basis period from 1 Jan 2011 to 31 Dec 2011) and YA 2013 (basis period from 1 Jan 2012 to 31 Mar 2012) by 31 Mar 2012 and 30 Jun 2012 respectively.

 
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Last Updated on 17 July 2012


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