Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Not Ordinarily Resident (NOR) scheme?
Do I qualify for the NOR scheme?
How long is the NOR period?
What are the tax concessions available under the NOR scheme?
Time apportionment of Singapore employment income
Tax exemption of employer’s contribution to non-mandatory overseas pension fund or social security scheme
How do I apply for the NOR status and tax concessions?
What is the Not Ordinarily Resident (NOR) scheme?
The NOR scheme extends favourable tax treatment to qualifying individuals for a period of five years.
Do I qualify for the NOR scheme?
You can use the NOR status calculator (92KB) to check your eligibility.
You can qualify for the NOR scheme from any Year of Assessment (YA) if you meet the following criteria:
- You are a tax resident for that YA; and
- You are a non-resident for three consecutive YAs immediately before that.
Example:
| If you commenced employment in Singapore on |
You are non-resident for three years prior to your arrival |
Tax residence in the year of arrival |
You can qualify for NOR status from |
You can enjoy NOR concessions from |
01 Jan 2012
(> 183 days) |
Yes |
Resident (under the 183-day resident rule) |
YA 2013 to 2017 |
YA 2013 to 2017 |
01 Aug 2012
(< 183 days) |
Yes |
Non-Resident (under the 183-day resident rule) |
YA 2014 to 2018
(If you have been assessed as a resident in the year of arrival, your assessment will be revised to assess you as a non-resident and additional tax will be payable)
|
YA 2014 to 2018 |
01 Aug 2012
(< 183 days) |
Yes |
If you opt to be treated as Resident under the three-year resident concession |
YA 2013 to 2017 |
YA 2014 to 2017
(You can enjoy the NOR concession only from YA 2014) |
How long is the NOR period?
If your application is successful, you will be given the NOR status for five consecutive YAs, starting from the YA in which you first meet the criteria.
What are the tax concessions available under the NOR scheme?
You can use the NOR status calculator (92KB) to check your eligibility.
If you are given the NOR status, you can enjoy one or more of the following tax concessions during the NOR period as long as you are a tax resident in the respective YA:
Time apportionment of Singapore employment income
Under this concession, you will not be taxed on the portion of your Singapore employment income that corresponds to the number of days you have spent outside Singapore for business reasons, as a resident Singapore employee.
Qualifying Criteria
- You must have spent at least 90 days outside Singapore for business reasons; and
- Your total Singapore employment income must be at least $160,000. If the tax on the apportioned income is less than 10% of your total employment income, you will still be subject to a tax of 10% of your total employment income.
Income Not Apportionable
- Director's fees; and
- Any amount of income tax payable in Singapore that is borne, directly or indirectly, by your employer.
Your presence in Singapore for any part of a day shall be counted as one day in Singapore. Alternatively, as an administrative concession, you may choose to count only the day of arrival in Singapore as a day in Singapore (i.e., the day of departure from Singapore will be counted as a day outside Singapore. However, if you have left Singapore and returned on the same day, this will be considered as a day in Singapore).
Example:
You left Singapore on 23 May and returned on 26 May. 23 May is not counted as a day in Singapore. The number of days outside Singapore is three days (23 May to 25 May).
Just enter your travel days in the NOR Travel Calculator (36KB). The NOR travel calculator will compute the number of days outside Singapore for you.
Tax exemption of employer’s contribution to non-mandatory overseas pension fund or social security scheme
Under this concession, if you are a resident Singapore employee, tax exemption will be given to you on contribution made by your employer to any non-mandatory overseas contribution scheme. The amount of exemption is subject to a cap.
Qualifying Criteria
- You are not a Singapore citizen or Permanent Resident; and
- Your Singapore employment income must be at least $160,000; and
- Your employer should only claim deduction on contributions made to non-mandatory overseas pension or provident funds and social security schemes in excess of the NOR cap.
The NOR cap is determined based on the total employer contribution to an approved mandatory or a non-mandatory overseas contribution scheme or to both. It is computed based on CPF (Central Provident Fund) capping rules as if the employer had made contribution to the CPF for a Singapore citizen as required under the CPF Act.
If you do not claim the NOR tax exemption, you will be taxed on your employer’s contribution to an overseas pension fund or social security scheme in the year of contribution unless:
- The contribution is made under Social Security Schemes operated by the government of your home country and such contribution is compulsory even when you are working outside your home country; and
- The contribution is not borne by or no deduction is claimed by any company in Singapore.
Please submit these documents to support your claim that the contribution is not taxable:
- State regulations of your home country; and
- The relevant letters from your employer to confirm that the company is not claiming tax deduction for the contribution made.
Generally, such contributions made by employers in line with social practice are not considered mandatory. You can claim NOR tax exemption on employer’s contribution to non-mandatory overseas pension fund or social security scheme subject to a cap.
How do I apply for the NOR status and tax concessions?
Submit the Application for Not Ordinarily Resident (NOR Scheme) (246KB), Appendices and Form IR8A/Appendix 8A/8B with your annual tax return by 15 Apr of the YA in which you have qualified for the scheme and/or tax concessions. If you e-File your tax return, please fax or send the application form to IRAS by 18 Apr of that YA. You can use the NOR status calculator (92KB) to check your eligibility.
If your application is successful and you are given the NOR status, you are required to submit the Application for Not Ordinarily Resident (NOR Scheme) (246KB) by 15 Apr (18 Apr if you e-File your tax return) each year during the NOR status period in which you will be claiming the tax concessions. If the application form is not submitted by the due date, no tax concession would be allowed to you.
Example (if you are submitting paper tax return):
| During the annual filing cycle |
Due date for application for |
| NOR status ( one-time application together with annual tax return) |
NOR concessions ( yearly application together with annual tax return) |
| Year 2013 |
15 Apr 2013 |
15 Apr 2013 |
| Year 2014 |
Not Applicable |
15 Apr 2014 |
| Year 2015 |
Not Applicable |
15 Apr 2015 |
| Year 2016 |
Not Applicable |
15 Apr 2016 |
| Year 2017 |
Not Applicable |
15 Apr 2017 |
We review late submissions for the NOR status, but you will not enjoy the tax concession(s) for the YAs concerned.
Example:
| If you file on |
NOR status applied for |
NOR concessions applied for |
NOR status granted for |
NOR concession granted for |
| 08 Nov 2012 |
YA 2012 to 2016 |
YA 2012 |
YA 2012 to 2016 |
No concession |
| 14 Apr 2013 |
YA 2012 to 2016 |
YA 2012 & 2013 |
YA 2012 to 2016 |
YA 2013 |