Under the Multinational Enterprise (Minimum Tax) Act 2024 Act, all in-scope multinational enterprise (MNE) groups are required to register for Multinational Enterprise Top-up Tax (MTT), Domestic Top-up Tax (DTT), and the filing of the Global Anti-Base Erosion (GloBE) Information Return.

The registration is a one-time process. The registration form must be submitted online within 6 months after the end of the group’s first financial year to which the Multinational Enterprise (Minimum Tax) Act 2024 Act applies.

Following the announcement in the 2024 Budget Statement, Singapore has implemented the following taxes effective for Financial Years beginning on or after 1 January 2025. 

  • Multinational Enterprise Top-up Tax (MTT) (also known as the Income Inclusion Rule or IIR under the Global Anti-Base Erosion (GloBE) Model Rules) applies to low-taxed profits of group entities located outside Singapore.
  • Domestic Top-up Tax (DTT) applies to low-taxed profits of group entities located in Singapore.

The above taxes aim to ensure that large Multinational Enterprise (MNE) groups are subject to a minimum effective tax rate of 15% under Pillar Two of the Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) 2.0 initiative and are imposed under the Multinational Enterprise (Minimum Tax) Act 2024 (“MMT Act”).

Under the MMT Act, all in-scope MNE groups are required to register for MTT, DTT, and the filing of the GloBE Information Return (“GIR”). The registration process will begin in May 2026

The following information is provided to help MNE groups prepare for registration.

Who needs to be registered

An MNE group is required to be registered under the MMT Act if all the following conditions are met:

  • The MNE group has annual revenue of €750 million or more, as reported in the consolidated financial statements of the Ultimate Parent Entity (UPE) for at least two out of the four preceding financial years; and
  • The MNE group has at least one Constituent Entity (CE) or a Joint Venture located in Singapore, or at least one Reverse Hybrid Entity that is incorporated or registered in Singapore.

Registration requirements

Where the MNE group is required to be registered under the MMT Act,

  • The UPE of an MNE group must notify the Comptroller of Income Tax by submitting the group’s information through an online registration form. Online submission will be available from May 2026 onwards.
  • In the meantime, please refer to the registration form for information. Please do not submit the form before the registration process begins. The exact commencement date will be communicated in due course.
  • The registration form must be submitted within 6 months after the end of the group’s first financial year to which the MMT Act applies. For example, the MNE group’s first financial year to which the MMT Act applies is 1 January 2025 to 31 December 2025.The MNE group must submit the registration form by 30 June 2026 (i.e. 6 months from the group’s FYE of 31 December 2025).
  • If the UPE wishes to appoint a representative to register the MNE group on its behalf, the representative may be either a CE of the MNE group located in Singapore or a local tax agent.
  • The representative appointed by the UPE must submit the registration form together with a Letter of Authorisation. This letter, issued on the UPE’s company letterhead, must explicitly state that the appointed representative is authorised to submit the registration form and to act on behalf of both the UPE and the MNE group in all registration-related matters.

Required information to file the notification

Please prepare the following information before your submission to ensure a smooth registration process:

  • Tax identification number (“TIN”) of all entities of the MNE group that are incorporated, registered or located in Singapore:
    • CEs (including Permanent Establishments);
    • Joint Ventures and Joint Venture subsidiaries;
    • Minority-owned CEs;
    • Investment entities or insurance investment entities;
    • Reverse Hybrid Entities; and
    • Excluded Entities 
  • If the MNE group has more than 30 in-scope entities and/or more than 30 excluded entities, please complete and upload the following templates in the registration form instead of entering the details line by line in the form. 
  • For each entity of the MNE group, provide its TIN, jurisdiction of tax residency and the date of change in tax residency. This requirement applies only to entities incorporated or registered in Singapore that had shifted their tax residency from Singapore to a foreign jurisdiction after 30 November 2021.
  • TIN and name of the CE located in Singapore to be appointed as both:
    • the Designated Local GloBE Information Return (GIR) Filing Entity (GFE); and 
    • the Designated Local DTT Filing Entity (DFE).
  • Name, designation and contact details of the contact person of the GFE and the DFE.
  • Start and end dates of the MNE group’s first Financial Year to which the MMT Act applies.

For further guidance, please refer to the Explanatory notes to registration form (PDF, 249KB).

What to expect after registering

We will process your registration within one month from receiving complete information. The processing time may take longer if there is incomplete information.

Upon receipt of the registration form, we will send an email notification to the UPE or, where applicable, the UPE’s appointed representative. When the registration is approved, we will mail letters of notification on the registration to the following entities:

DTT

  • All CEs, joint ventures, joint venture subsidiaries and excluded entities located in Singapore, including the CE designated as the GFE and the DFE.
  • All reverse hybrid entities registered or incorporated in Singapore.

MTT (if applicable)

  • All responsible members located in Singapore. A responsible member refers to:
    • the UPE of the MNE group that is not an excluded entity;
    • an intermediate parent entity of the MNE group if no other member of the MNE group that owns a controlling interest in the entity is a responsible member (e.g. the UPE); or
    • a partially-owned parent entity of the MNE group if it is not wholly-owned by another partially-owned parent entity of the MNE group that is a responsible member.

Surcharge for failure to notify 

A 10% surcharge on DTT and MTT (if applicable) may be imposed if an in-scope MNE group fails to notify the Comptroller of its registration liability under the MMT Act.

If you have any questions on Pillar 2 Registration matters, please contact us at [email protected].

FAQs

My MNE group’s UPE is located overseas. As it does not have a TIN in Singapore, can the UPE still register on behalf of the MNE group?

If the MNE group is required to be registered under the MMT Act, the overseas UPE should submit the registration form to register the MNE group unless the overseas UPE has duly authorised a representative to submit the form on the behalf of the MNE group.

I have submitted a registration form that contains some errors. Should I re-submit the form?

No, please do not re-submit the registration form as this will result in duplicate registrations for the MNE Group. Instead, please email us at [email protected] with the subject title as “Correction to Registration Form <Acknowledgement number of the original submission>”.

The email should include the following details:

  • Name of MNE group
  • Name of UPE
  • TIN of the UPE
  • Details of the incorrect entries and the amendments
My MNE group has consolidated group revenue of €750 million, as reported in the consolidated financial statements of the UPE for at least two out of the four preceding financial years. My MNE Group has only three entities located in Singapore. All three entities located in Singapore are Excluded Entities (EE) which are not subject to MTT or DTT.

Is my MNE Group still required to be registered under the MMT Act?

The MNE Group is not required to be registered under the MMT Act if all its entities located in Singapore are EEs. However, if the MNE Group elects not to treat any of the EEs as an EE in the GIR, the EE will be treated as a CE of the MNE Group and will fall within the scope of MTT and DTT. Under this scenario, the MNE Group is required to be registered under the MMT Act.