Under the Multinational Enterprise (Minimum Tax) Act 2024 Act, all in-scope multinational enterprise (MNE) groups are required to register for Multinational Enterprise Top-up Tax (MTT), Domestic Top-up Tax (DTT), and the filing of the Global Anti-Base Erosion (GloBE) Information Return.

The registration is a one-time process. The registration form must be submitted online within 6 months after the end of the group’s first financial year to which the Multinational Enterprise (Minimum Tax) Act 2024 Act applies.

Following the announcement in the 2024 Budget Statement, Singapore has implemented the following taxes effective for Financial Years beginning on or after 1 January 2025. 

  • Multinational Enterprise Top-up Tax (MTT) (also known as the Income Inclusion Rule or IIR under the Global Anti-Base Erosion (GloBE) Model Rules) applies to low-taxed profits of group entities located outside Singapore.
  • Domestic Top-up Tax (DTT) applies to low-taxed profits of group entities located in Singapore.

The above taxes aim to ensure that large Multinational Enterprise (MNE) groups are subject to a minimum effective tax rate of 15% under Pillar Two of the Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) 2.0 initiative and are imposed under the Multinational Enterprise (Minimum Tax) Act 2024 (“MMT Act”).

Under the MMT Act, all in-scope MNE groups are required to register for MTT, DTT, and the filing of the GloBE Information Return (GIR). The registration process will begin in May 2026

The following information is provided to help MNE groups prepare for registration.

Who needs to be registered

An MNE group is required to be registered under the MMT Act if all the following conditions are met:

  • The MNE group has annual revenue of €750 million or more, as reported in the consolidated financial statements of the Ultimate Parent Entity (UPE) for at least two out of the four financial years immediately preceding the tested FY; and
  • The MNE group has at least one Constituent Entity (CE) or a Joint Venture located in Singapore, or at least one Reverse Hybrid Entity that is incorporated or registered in Singapore.

Registration requirements

Where the MNE group is required to be registered under the MMT Act,

  • [UPDATED!] The UPE of an MNE group must notify the Comptroller of Income Tax by submitting the group’s information through an online registration form. Please submit your registration form via this LINK.
  • The registration form must be submitted within 6 months after the end of the group’s first financial year to which the MMT Act applies. For example, the MNE group’s first financial year to which the MMT Act applies is 1 January 2025 to 31 December 2025.The MNE group must submit the registration form by 30 June 2026 (i.e. 6 months from the group’s FYE of 31 December 2025).
  • [UPDATED!] For MNE groups with a financial year of less than 12 months that begins and ends in 2025 and is unable to submit the registration form within 6 months after its financial year end, please email us at [email protected], with the subject header “Request for extension for registration under the MMT Act”. The request will be granted on a case-by-case basis.
  • If the UPE wishes to appoint a representative to register the MNE group on its behalf, the representative (i.e. an individual) may be either from a CE of the MNE group located in Singapore or a local tax agent.
  • The representative appointed by the UPE must submit the registration form together with a Letter of Authorisation. This letter, issued on the UPE’s company letterhead, must explicitly state that the representative's organisation is authorised to submit the registration form and to act on behalf of both the UPE and the MNE group in all registration-related matters.

Required information to file the notification

Please prepare the following information before your submission to ensure a smooth registration process:

  • Tax identification number (TIN) of all entities of the MNE group that are incorporated, registered or located in Singapore:
    • CEs (including Permanent Establishments);
    • Joint Ventures and Joint Venture subsidiaries;
    • Minority-owned CEs;
    • Investment entities or insurance investment entities;
    • Reverse Hybrid Entities; and
    • Excluded Entities 
  • If the MNE group has more than 30 in-scope entities and/or more than 30 excluded entities, please complete and upload the following templates in the registration form instead of entering the details line by line in the form. 
  • For each entity of the MNE group, provide its TIN, jurisdiction of tax residency and the date of change in tax residency. This requirement applies only to entities incorporated or registered in Singapore that had shifted their tax residency from Singapore to a foreign jurisdiction after 30 November 2021.
  • TIN and name of the CE located in Singapore to be appointed as both:
    • the Designated Local GloBE Information Return (GIR) Filing Entity (GFE); and 
    • the Designated Local DTT Filing Entity (DFE).
  • Name, designation and contact details of the contact person of the GFE and the DFE.
  • Start and end dates of the MNE group’s first Financial Year to which the MMT Act applies.

For further guidance, please refer to the explanatory notes to the registration form (PDF, 245KB).

What to expect after registering

We will process your registration within one month from receiving complete information. The processing time may take longer if there is incomplete information.

Upon receipt of the registration form, we will send an email notification to the UPE or, where applicable, the UPE’s appointed representative. When the registration is approved, we will mail letters of notification on the registration to the following entities:

DTT

  • All CEs, joint ventures, joint venture subsidiaries and excluded entities located in Singapore, including the CE designated as the GFE and the DFE.
  • All reverse hybrid entities registered or incorporated in Singapore.

MTT (if applicable)

  • All responsible members (RMs) located in Singapore. A responsible member refers to:
    • the UPE of the MNE group that is not an excluded entity;
    • an intermediate parent entity of the MNE group if no other member of the MNE group that owns a controlling interest in the entity is a responsible member (e.g. the UPE); or
    • a partially-owned parent entity of the MNE group if it is not wholly-owned by another partially-owned parent entity of the MNE group that is a responsible member.

[UPDATED!] Corppass Administrator

For DTT and GIR purposes

  • Once registered successfully, the MNE group will be assigned with a Group Identification Number (Group ID).
  • The filing of the DTT return and the GIR will be done via digital services in myTax Portal using the Group ID.
  • To streamline the process, we will designate the Corppass Administrator (CPA) of the DFE/GFE as the CPA for the Group ID by default, i.e. the CPA for the Group ID is the same as the CPA for the DFE/GFE. The role of the CPA for the Group ID is to authorise the relevant personnel or tax agent to handle the DTT and GIR matters in myTax Portal from January 2027.
  • IRAS will inform the DFE once the CPA of the Group ID has been appointed based on the DFE’s CPA under its Unique Entity Number (UEN). Please email us at [email protected], with the subject header “Request for change in Corppass Administrator of (Group ID)” if the DFE wishes to change or add new CPA for the Group ID. Under Corppass rules, an entity can appoint up to 2 individuals as CPAs.

For MTT purpose

  • The filing of the MTT return will be done via digital services in myTax Portal using the UEN of the RM.
  • The RM is not required to submit any application to appoint the CPA as it would already have a CPA under its UEN. The CPA under a UEN is responsible for authorizing designated personnel to access and transact with government digital services on the entity’s behalf, including interactions with IRAS on corporate income tax and MTT matters.
  • The CPA of the RM can authorise its personnel or a tax agent to handle the tax matters for MTT in myTax Portal using its UEN from January 2027.

Surcharge for failure to notify 

A 10% surcharge on DTT and MTT (if applicable) may be imposed if an in-scope MNE group fails to notify the Comptroller of its registration liability under the MMT Act.

If you have any questions on Pillar 2 Registration matters, please contact us at [email protected].

FAQs

My MNE group’s UPE is located overseas. As it does not have a TIN in Singapore, can the UPE still register on behalf of the MNE group?

If the MNE group is required to be registered under the MMT Act, the overseas UPE should submit the registration form to register the MNE group unless the overseas UPE has duly authorised a representative to submit the form on the behalf of the MNE group.

I have submitted a registration form that contains some errors. Should I re-submit the form?

No, please do not re-submit the registration form as this will result in duplicate registrations for the MNE group. Instead, please email us at [email protected] with the subject title as “Correction to Registration Form <Acknowledgement number of the original submission>”.

The email should include the following details:

  • Name of MNE group
  • Name of UPE
  • TIN of the UPE
  • Details of the incorrect entries and the amendments
My MNE group has consolidated group revenue of €750 million, as reported in the consolidated financial statements of the UPE for at least two out of the four financial years immediately preceding the tested FY. My MNE group has only three entities located in Singapore. All three entities located in Singapore are Excluded Entities (EE) which are not subject to MTT or DTT.

Is my MNE group still required to be registered under the MMT Act?

The MNE group is not required to be registered under the MMT Act if all its entities located in Singapore are EEs. However, if the MNE group elects not to treat any of the EEs as an EE in the GIR, the EE will be treated as a CE of the MNE group and will fall within the scope of MTT and DTT. Under this scenario, the MNE group is required to be registered under the MMT Act.

[UPDATED!] A Singapore HQ MNE group has a subsidiary located in Jurisdiction X which had implemented a qualified IIR in fiscal year 2024. The subsidiary located in Jurisdiction X does not hold any entities in other jurisdictions. Jurisdiction X does not adopt domestic IIR. What is the transition year for the MNE group?

Under the MMT Act 2024, the definition of a transition year for the determination of filing due dates requires that it be determined on a worldwide basis across all jurisdictions in which the MNE group operates, rather than being limited to a single jurisdiction.

Where the MNE group is in-scope for Pillar 2 in FY 2024 and the MNE group comes within the scope of the law of any jurisdiction imposing a qualified IIR or a qualified undertaxed profits rule (“UTPR”), as the case may be, then FY 2024 is the transition year.

In this case, Jurisdiction X has implemented a qualified IIR for fiscal year beginning on and after 1 January 2024.

We expect the MNE group to file a GIR or a GIR notification with Jurisdiction X in FY 2024 under Article 8.1.1 or 8.1.2 of the GloBE Model Rules. FY 2024 is the first FY the MNE group comes within the scope of the law of any jurisdiction imposing a qualified IIR. This is notwithstanding that there is no IIR tax imposed by Jurisdiction X on the subsidiary located in Jurisdiction X. Hence, FY 2024 is the transition year for the MNE group.

[UPDATED!] After registration, a new CE is incorporated, and another CE is liquidated within my MNE group. How do I update IRAS of these changes?
Where there are changes to the CEs in the MNE group after registration, you can update the details in myTax Portal from January 2027. More details will be released nearer to the date.